Space Manager is making reservations agains space in
LinkGroups, LinkGroup is an object created by the PoolManager,
that consists of several "Links". The total space available in
the given LinkGroup is a sum of available spaces in all
links.An available space in each link is a sum of the
available spaces in all pools assinged to a given
link. Therefore for the space reservation to work correctly it
is essential that each pool belongs to one and only one link,
and each link belongs to only one LinkGroup. LinkGroups are
assigned several parameters that determine what kind of space
the LinkGroup correspond to and who can make reservation
against this space.
To configure PoolManager to create the new LinkGroup (a new
reservable entity in dCache), please use following example
(given in the PoolManager). Here we assume that write-link
link already exists:
(PoolManager) admin >psu create linkGroup write-link-group(PoolManager) admin >psu addto linkGroup write-link-group write-link
To tell Space Manager if the LinkGroup will be able to store files with given AccessLatency and RetentionPolicy, LinkGroups have 5 attributes: custodialAllowed, outputAllowed, replicaAllowed, onlineAllowed and nearlineAllowed. These attributes can be specified with the following commands:
(PoolManager) admin >psu set linkGroup custodialAllowed <group name> <true|false>(PoolManager) admin >psu set linkGroup outputAllowed <group name> <true|false>(PoolManager) admin >psu set linkGroup replicaAllowed <group name> <true|false>(PoolManager) admin >psu set linkGroup onlineAllowed <group name> <true|false>(PoolManager) admin >psu set linkGroup nearlineAllowed <group name> <true|false>
Please note that that it is up to administrators that the link groups attributes are specified correctly. For example dcache will not complain if the linkGroup that does not support tape backend will be declared as one that supports custodial.
In order to enable the new space reservation: add (uncomment)
the following definition in dCacheSetup
srmSpaceManagerEnabled=yes
If space reservation request does not specify retention policy we will assign SpaceManagerDefaultRetentionPolicy retention policy by default.
Possible values are REPLICA, OUTPUT and CUSTODIAL.
Usage example:
SpaceManagerDefaultRetentionPolicy=CUSTODIAL
If space reservation request does not specify access latency we will assign SpaceManagerDefaultAccessLatency this access latency by default.
Possible values are ONLINE and NEARLINE.
Usage example:
SpaceManagerDefaultAccessLatency=NEARLINE
If SpaceManagerReserveSpaceForNonSRMTransfers is set to true, and if the transfer request come from the door, and there was not prior space reservation made for this file,Space Manager will try to reserve space before satisfying the request.
Possible values are true and false.
Usage example:
SpaceManagerReserveSpaceForNonSRMTransfers=false
SpaceManagerLinkGroupAuthorizationFileName specifies a file that contains the list of FQANs that are allowed to make space reservations in a given link group. The file syntax is described in the next section.
This parameter is not set by default.
Usage example:
SpaceManagerLinkGroupAuthorizationFileName=/opt/d-cache/etc/LinkGroupAuthorization.conf
As it was described in the section called “Introduction”, dCache
can perform implicit space reservations for SRM Version 1
data transfers and for SRM Version 2.2 data transfers that
are not given the space token explicitly. The parameter that
enables this behavior is srmImplicitSpaceManagerEnabled, which
is described in the section called “SRM configuration for experts”. In
case of SRM version 1.1 data transfers, when the Access
Latency and Retention Policy cannot be specified, and in case
of SRM V2.2 clients, when Access Latency and Retention
Policy are not specified, the default values will be
used. First SRM will attempt to use the values of
"AccessLatency" and "RetentionPolicy" tags from PNFS namespace
from the directory to which a file is being written. If the
tags are present, then the values of Access Latency and
Retention Policy will be set on basis of the system wide
defaults, which are controlled by
SpaceManagerDefaultRetentionPolicy and
SpaceManagerDefaultAccessLatency variables in dCacheSetup;
these variable are described in details in the previous
section "SRM Space Manager Parameters in dCacheSetup".
If you have a direct access to pnfs namespace, you can check if the AccessLatency and RetentionPolicy tags are present by using the following commands:
[root] #cd <pnfsDir>[root] #cat ".(tags)(all)" .(tag)(OSMTemplate) .(tag)(file_family) .(tag)(storage_group) .(tag)(AccessLatency) .(tag)(RetentionPolicy)
If the output contains the lines saying
(tag)(AccessLatency) and
.(tag)(RetentionPolicy) than the tags are
already present and you can get the actual values of these
tags by executing the following commands, which are shown
together with example outputs:
[root] #cat ".(tag)(AccessLatency)" ONLINE[root] #cat ".(tag)(RetentionPolicy)" CUSTODIAL
To create/change the values of the tags, please execute :
[root] #echo <"New Access Latency"> > ".(tag)(AccessLatency)"[root] #echo <"New Retention Policy"> > ".(tag)(RetentionPolicy)"
The valid AccessLatency Values are "ONLINE" and "NEARLINE", valid RetentionLatency Values are "REPLICA", "OUTPUT" and "CUSTODIAL".
Below are the reals examples of these commands:
[root] #echo "ONLINE" > ".(tag)(AccessLatency)"[root] #echo "REPLICA" > ".(tag)(RetentionPolicy)"
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